Machine Learning-Enabled Digital Twin Framework for Predictive Intelligence in Smart Mechanical Systems

Authors

  • Juvinal Ximenes Guterres Universidade Oriental Timor Lorosa'e
  • Bhadrappa Haralayya Lingaraj Appa Engineering College https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3214-7261
  • Varinder Singh Rana City University Ajman

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.70063/techcompinnovations.v3i1.182

Keywords:

Digital Twin, Machine Learning, Predictive Maintenance, Smart Mechanical Systems, Industry 4.0

Abstract

This study investigates the integration of digital twin technology and machine learning for predictive analysis in smart mechanical systems. The research emphasizes the role of intelligent computational frameworks in improving industrial monitoring, predictive maintenance, and operational efficiency within Industry 4.0 environments. A qualitative content analysis approach was employed by reviewing scientific literature, industrial reports, and previous studies related to digital twins, artificial intelligence, and predictive analytics. The findings indicate that digital twin architectures supported by machine learning algorithms can significantly enhance real-time monitoring, fault prediction accuracy, and maintenance optimization. The integration of IoT devices, cloud computing, and intelligent analytics also improves industrial sustainability, reduces operational downtime, and supports data-driven decision-making processes. Furthermore, the study identifies several technological challenges, including cybersecurity risks, data integration complexity, and computational limitations. Overall, the proposed intelligent digital twin framework provides a promising approach for future industrial innovation and sustainable smart mechanical system management

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Author Biographies

Juvinal Ximenes Guterres, Universidade Oriental Timor Lorosa'e

Department of Informatics Engineering

Bhadrappa Haralayya, Lingaraj Appa Engineering College

Department of MBA

Varinder Singh Rana, City University Ajman

Department of Hospitality and Hotel Management

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Published

2026-06-30

How to Cite

Guterres, J. X., Haralayya, B., & Rana, V. S. (2026). Machine Learning-Enabled Digital Twin Framework for Predictive Intelligence in Smart Mechanical Systems. TechComp Innovations: Journal of Computer Science and Technology, 3(1), 45–65. https://doi.org/10.70063/techcompinnovations.v3i1.182

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